Advertising disclosure: some booking and ticket links here are affiliate links and may earn us a commission at no extra cost to you. Other buttons are plain links that earn us nothing. Details
Planning

Fujian Tulou from Xiamen: Fees, Transport, Which Cluster

Fujian Tulou from Xiamen: 46 World Heritage earthen buildings, 3 to 5 hours away. Yongding and Nanjing clusters, old fees of CNY 40 to 100, transport.

Updated 2026-10-17 · 6 min read · By the AsiaRoamer editorial team

Photo for China: Fujian Tulou from Xiamen: Fees, Transport, Which Cluster
Photo: 颐园新居, CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

The Fujian Tulou (福建土楼) are round or square rammed-earth buildings where a whole clan lived together. The Hakka have built them since the 12th century, according to Wikivoyage, and most are in Yongding and Nanjing counties west of Xiamen. UNESCO listed 46 of them in 2008, as Wikipedia reports. What to know before you plan: the clusters are far from each other and 3 to 5 hours from Xiamen. We found no official fee table, so we give Wikivoyage's figures with the year it records and say they are unofficial. For the city and hotels, see the Xiamen guide. Checked on 17 October 2026.

The Tianluokeng cluster, five buildings on a hillside. Photo from Wikimedia Commons, 2014
The Tianluokeng cluster, five buildings on a hillside. Photo from Wikimedia Commons, 2014 Photo: 颐园新居, CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Main clusters and the fees we found

ClusterCountyFee per WikivoyageNote
Hongkeng (洪坑)YongdingCNY 90, student 45 (updated Jan 2019)A bus stop called "Tulou Station" next to the cluster; the easiest cluster to reach by public transport
Gaobei (高北)YongdingCNY 40, student 25, or a 2-day combination with Hongkeng (updated Jan 2019)Has Chengqi Lou (承启楼), nicknamed the "king of tulou"
Tianluokeng (田螺坑)NanjingCNY 100, student 50, including Yuchang Lou and the Taxia village (updated Nov 2017)Five buildings on a slope: three round, one oval and a square in the middle
Chuxi (初溪)YongdingCNY 55, student 30 (no update year)Wikivoyage says it may be the most beautiful cluster
Yunshuiyao (云水谣)NanjingCNY 90 (updated Jan 2019)An old town and tulou that are further apart
Hekeng (河坑)NanjingNot given15 buildings along two streams
Fujian Tulou MuseumYongdingFree (updated Feb 2019)8:30 to 11:30 and 15:00 to 17:30 in summer; 8:30 to 11:30 and 14:30 to 17:00 in winter

Where sources disagree: Wikivoyage says Chengqi Lou was built in 1964, while Wikipedia says 1709. We have no official source for the year, so we use neither elsewhere on this page. All the prices in the table are 6 to 9 years old, and we could not open the clusters' official sites from our machine, so we have not verified them. Current figures may be very different.

The Tianluokeng cluster in Nanjing county. Photo from Wikimedia Commons, 2014
The Tianluokeng cluster in Nanjing county. Photo from Wikimedia Commons, 2014 Photo: 颐园新居, CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Getting there from Xiamen

Wikivoyage lists these options. The data is old and unofficial, and prices may have changed.

WayWhat we foundNote
Direct bus from XiamenTwo a day to Liulian/Tulou station, about 3 hours, CNY 64 (2017 data)Board at Wucun bus station next to Xiamen railway station. Take care with the station name, since Xiamen has several
High-speed train, Xiamen North to LongyanUnder 1 hour 15 minutes, then a bus of about 2 hours to LiulianWikivoyage says buses from Longyan to Liulian run hourly from 7:00 to 17:00
Train to Yongding stationTwo trains a day (K230 and K298), about 3.5 hours, CNY 37.5 (old data)Then a bus of about 1 hour from Yongding to Liulian
Getting around the clustersTaxi or motorbike taxi with the price agreed first; about CNY 100 to 120 for half a day (old data)Wikivoyage says not to rent or ride a motorbike yourself, and that ride-hailing apps did not work in the area at the time

China Highlights' Xiamen transport page also lists a bus from Xiamen to Yongding Tulou as the best choice if you go to the Yongding clusters, but we did not use its timetable because it is not dated per route. Our suggestion, not official: if you do not speak Chinese, a one-day tour or a chartered car with a driver is easier than several public-transport changes. Round trips in one day mean more than 6 hours in vehicles by Wikivoyage's timings, so if you have time, sleep near the clusters and start early.

Aerial view of Zhencheng Lou in Hongkeng village, Yongding county. Photo from Wikimedia Commons
Aerial view of Zhencheng Lou in Hongkeng village, Yongding county. Photo from Wikimedia Commons Photo: Lennartbj, CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Which cluster to choose

Wikivoyage advises starting at Hongkeng if you want to see the most. It is a state-run cluster with a bus stop and places to stay. It warns that Zhencheng Lou is staged as a show building and so looks "polished", and that families who still live in tulou tend to be in the small ones. Gaobei has Chengqi Lou, and Wikivoyage warns of many tourists there, so go early or late. Tianluokeng is the classic five-building photograph, and Wikivoyage says regional buses are few in the off-season. The Fujian provincial government reported on 29 January 2026 that Tianluokeng was a popular spot during the Spring Festival.

Chengqi Lou, the large round tulou in the Gaobei cluster, Yongding. Photo from Wikimedia Commons
Chengqi Lou, the large round tulou in the Gaobei cluster, Yongding. Photo from Wikimedia Commons Photo: Lennartbj, CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons
Hekeng village in Nanjing county from above. Photo from Wikimedia Commons
Hekeng village in Nanjing county from above. Photo from Wikimedia Commons Photo: Zhangzhugang, CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

What to expect

Wikivoyage says tourist services are limited, the area is rural and little English is spoken, but signs and tourist maps are bilingual, and over 90 percent of the county's people are Hakka. Having place names in Chinese will help. Keep an offline map and a translation app on your phone, and set up mobile payments before you go; see the China hub.

Morning mist by the stream in Yunshuiyao village, Nanjing. Photo from Wikimedia Commons, 2013
Morning mist by the stream in Yunshuiyao village, Nanjing. Photo from Wikimedia Commons, 2013 Photo: rheins, CC BY 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons
The small round tulou Chungui Lou in Hekeng village. Photo from Wikimedia Commons
The small round tulou Chungui Lou in Hekeng village. Photo from Wikimedia Commons Photo: User:Vmenkov, CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

The tour button on this page opens the provider's own search page. As of 17 October 2026 we have no registered affiliate link for tulou tours and earn nothing from them yet. We have not compared prices or checked any particular tour operator. Our disclosure page explains how affiliate links work and what we never do.

Frequently asked questions

What is a Fujian Tulou?

A rammed-earth building, round or square, where a whole clan lived, 3 to 5 storeys high with walls about 1.5 m thick according to Wikivoyage. UNESCO listed 46 in 2008.

How long does it take from Xiamen?

Wikivoyage says 3 to 5 hours, depending on the cluster and the transport. Its bus and train details are old, so check the latest timetable first.

How much is the entry?

We found no official fee table. Wikivoyage gives CNY 40 to 100 depending on the cluster (data from 2017 to 2019). Ask at the ticket window or the tour operator before you go.

Can I do it as a day trip?

On timing, yes, but it is a very long day, with 3 to 5 hours each way. Staying near the clusters is less tiring (our suggestion).

When is the best season?

We found no reliable climate data for the tulou area. Use Xiamen's figures in the Xiamen guide as a guide, and watch for rain and typhoons from July to September.

Do I need to speak Chinese?

Not entirely. Wikivoyage says signs and maps are bilingual and tourism staff often speak some English, but most villagers speak Chinese or Hakka.

How this compares

We opened China Highlights' Xiamen transport page and its Xiamen and Fujian Tulou tour page. Lonely Planet's tulou page gave us no readable text. China Highlights sells tours and mentions the bus to Yongding; neither it nor Wikivoyage gives fees from a current official table. This page puts Wikivoyage's per-cluster fees with their update years in one table, says plainly that they are 6 to 9 years old, and lists transport options with their data year.

See also

Official sources and further reading

Prices, schedules and entry rules change. Figures here are approximate as of 2026; always confirm on the official or operator page before you book. Spotted something out of date? Tell us.

See Xiamen tickets and tours on Klook